ABLE Accounts

The Basics

A tax-free Achieving a Better Life Experience (ABLE) account lets people with disabilities save for their future without affecting their benefits. Their family and friends are also able to put money into their ABLE account.

If you have a disability that meets Social Security’s standards (there are separate disability standards for children or youth, for adults, and for blindness) and your disability began before you turned 26, you may be able to save and invest up to $19,000 each year and, if you have a job, up to $15,060 more, for a total of $34,060 each year. This money won't affect Medicaid, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and most other benefits, as long as you meet all the other benefits rules. Note: Starting on January 1, 2026, people whose disability began before they turned 46 can open an ABLE account.

An ABLE account lets you:

ABLE programs are set up by each state. Georgia's ABLE account program is Georgia STABLE. You must be a resident of Georgia to qualify for a Georgia STABLE account.

Some states' ABLE program are open to customers nationwide, and if you qualify, you do not have to live in that state to open an ABLE account there. However, you can only open one ABLE account, so you need to decide which state offers the ABLE program that works best for you. The good news is that you can switch your ABLE account from one state program to another. You do not have to stick with the first state program you choose. Learn more about why you may want to open an ABLE account.

ABLE accounts and Special Needs Trusts

An ABLE account can be set up in addition to a Special Needs Trust, but an ABLE account costs less to set up and gives you more choice and control. For example, money in a Special Needs Trust cannot be used for housing or basic living expenses like food and clothing, but you can use money in an ABLE account to pay for these. Individuals with disabilities and their families may choose to have both an ABLE account and a trust. Note: After you die, money in your ABLE account may be used to pay back the Medicaid program for any benefits you got after you opened the ABLE account. If that could be an issue for your family, look into a third-party Special Needs Trust.

Learn more about Special Needs Trusts.

Learn more