Parent Focus: Turning 18

Medicaid Rules That Change

At 18, your child can manage his or her Medicaid benefits and make medical decisions privately. You won’t have access to your child’s medical records unless he or she authorizes it. That's why it's important to teach your child how to make health decisions and manage benefits now, so that your child will know how to do them later.

PeachCare for Kids and Georgia Pathways to Coverage

PeachCare for Kids covers children 18 or younger if the total combined income of everybody who lives in the same household is 252% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG) or less ($6,752 per month or less for a family of four).

When your child turns 19, PeachCare for Kids eligibility ends. As an adult, your child will have a new Medicaid option called Georgia Pathways to Coverage. It covers adults in households with income under 100% of FPG ($2,679 per month for a family of four). For Pathways, a person must also do a qualifying activity, which could include getting a job, going to college, getting other training, or doing vocational rehabilitation with the Georgia Vocational Rehabilitation Agency (GVRA).

If your child doesn’t qualify for Pathways Medicaid as an adult, there are other options:

  • If you or your child’s other parent can get employer-sponsored coverage, your child can be on that plan until turning 26.
  • If employer-sponsored coverage is not available, your child may get help paying for individual coverage on Georgia Access if household income is 100% of FPG or higher.

Note: If you don’t claim your child as a dependent on your taxes, your child might qualify as a single person living alone.

Health Coverage Income Limits for Your Family

Rules that Don't Change At 18 or 19

Most other eligibility rules for Medicaid and private health insurance don't change when your child turns 18 or 19:

The bottom line

As your child gets older, health coverage rules don't change much and there should always be an option that will cover your child.

Learn more